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Stična Abbey : ウィキペディア英語版
Stična Abbey

Stična Abbey ((スロベニア語:Cistercijanska opatija Stična), also shortly: ; (ドイツ語:Kloster Sittich)) is the oldest monastery in the territory of today's Slovenia. It is the only Cistercian one in the country that still operates (the other was Kostanjevica Abbey in Kostanjevica na Krki).
== History ==
The abbey foundation charter was issued in 1136 by Pellegrinus I., Patriarch of Aquileia, although monastic conventual life had begun a year earlier, in 1135. The monastery at Stična quickly became important religious, cultural and economic centre.
As well as an ordinary school, the monastery had a music school as well, at which the Renaissance composer Jacobus Gallus is believed to have received his earliest musical education.
The successful life of the monastery was hampered by the raids of the Ottoman Turks, and it twice fell victim to burning and looting.
In 1784 Emperor Joseph II abolished the monastery, dissolved under the Josephine Reforms, but resettled again in 1898 by monks from Mehrerau Abbey on the shore of lake Constance. Stična abbey works undisturbed since.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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